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IMPORTANT FACTS

Chennai, the first city of the South, and capital of Tamilnadu, has a chequered history dating back to 1639 when Francis Day and Andrew Cogan, agents of the East India Company acquired a Strip of Land granted on lease by the Vijayanagar Emperor. Fort St.George was built in Chennai for setting up a factory as a nucleus around which arose the British settlements. Gradually, but steadily the old tiny village like Triplicane, Egmore, Purasawakkam and Chetpet were clubbed with the new agglomeration of the fast growing Chennapatnam as it was know then.

Chennai, widely known as Madras till 1996, has a rich tradition and civilisation with a blend of the old, and the new, vibrating ceaselessly to keep pace with the rest of India, as the buoyant metropolis of the third most industrialised State.

People in Chennai are deep rooted in their cultural moorings and traditions, even though modernity has its own impact. Chennai is airy, spacious with verdant green patches and beaches. With a population of about six Million, Chennai is the fourth largest city in India. It has played a notable role in deciding the political destiny of India on many occasions. Chennai has regained its pride of place in the automobile industry as the 'Detroit of the South'. Days are not far away when Chennai may be a 'Silicon City' with high-technological knowledge in software. May be that real India, in her pristine cultural warp and beauty as detailed in history, still lives in chennai. A visit to Chennai to see the graceful people of glorious land will surely help the visitor to carry home this imprint of Indian Heritage

Some important facts about the city are as follows.

State  Tamilnadu
City     Chennai
Former Name  Madras
Area   174 sq.kms
Population   4.2 Million (as per 2001 census)
Geographical Location  South East India - 13.04' N  Longitude,  80.17' E  Latitude
Population density  24,231 persons per sq.km
Literacy rate  80.14%
Warmest Months March - October
Coolest Months November - February
Max.Temperature  40 degree Celsius ( SUMMER) ; 24 degree celsius (WINTER)
Climate   Tropical climate
Weather Hot and Humid
Average Rainfall 1300 MM
Religion Hindus, Christians, Muslims
Languages Tamil is the main language. Telugu, Kannada, Malayalam and Hindi are some of the other widely spoken  Indian languages. English is also used for business purposes.
Clothing Cotton
Time: + 5.30 GMT
STD Code 044
ISD Code +91
Industries 
Leather Goods, Chemicals, Automobiles, Computers, Granite, Hardware, Shipping, Sanitaryware, Paint   Machinery & Machine Tools, Garment & Sea Food Export, Plastic, Rubber, Conveyors, Equipment, Hydraulics, Lubricants, Electronic, Components, Timber, Clearing & Forwarding, Packing, Hotel & Travel Industry Jewellers, Handicrafts. 
Essential Areas of Investment IT, Textiles, Leather, Automobiles

    

Transportation  

Airport Chennai International Airport  & National Airport (Thrisulam- formerly Meenambakkam)
Port Chennai Port (Royapuram),  Ennore Port   
Rail Terminals Central, Egmore & Tambaram
Bus Terminal Chennai  Mofussil Bus Terminus, Koyambedu   

Distance from other Metro's:  

City
Distance (kms)
Calcutta
1676
Delhi
2095
Mumbai
1329

                                                

  Nearby Cities & their distances :

City
Distance (kms)
Kanchipuram
75
Bangalore
334
Pondicherry
162
Tirupathi
154
Vellore
145
Mammalapuram
58





 

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